Acquisitions

Museum sought to house “breathtaking” Roman mosaics

One of the Roman mosaics, with geometric pelta pattern (c. AD 300-50)(Arts Council England)

The Pelta pattern mosaics, discovered in Hampshire and valued at a combined half million, are under a temporary export bar until early 2025

A temporary export bar has been placed on the mosaics – dating back to the fourth century AD – in the hopes that a UK buyer, and in particular a museum, can be found.

The two sections of Roman mosaics were discovered at a Roman villa in Hampshire. The villa was first discovered during excavation as part of a continuing exploration of the upper Test Valley and in 1904, the two Roman mosaics were uncovered and moved to Fullerton Manor.

Reviewing Committee member, Tim Pestell said the “breathtaking beauty” of the mosaics “can only be fully realised if these intricate pieces can be saved for the public by a museum.”

“Although many have been revealed through excavations in Britain, the number that survive intact is tiny,” Pestell added. “The survival of two stretches of mosaic that were excavated from a Roman villa in Hampshire is therefore remarkable.”

The export bar is in place until February 2025.

The Roman geometric monochrome mosaic (c. AD 300-50) (Arts Council England)

Arts Minister Sir Chris Bryant added: “These mosaics dating back to the fourth century provide a rare insight into the local history of Hampshire during Roman Britain, shaping our understanding of life in the countryside during this period.

“I hope placing an export bar on these unique Roman mosaics means a UK buyer can be found so that the public can continue to have opportunities to learn about our country’s rich history and to enjoy these mosaics for generations to come.”

The Minister’s decision follows the advice of the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art and Objects of Cultural Interest. The Committee made its recommendation on the basis that the mosaics had an outstanding connection with the country’s history and national life and its outstanding significance to the study of Roman Britain.